Final answer:
Young people from low socioeconomic backgrounds are more likely to drink at harmful levels, which is considered true. The temperance movement rose partly in response to social conditions such as urbanization and immigration, with social disorganization theory suggesting a link between poverty and deviant behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that young people from low socioeconomic backgrounds are more likely to drink at harmful levels is generally considered to be true. Research indicates that social determinants such as economic status and the environment in which individuals grow up can have a significant impact on health-related behaviors, including alcohol consumption. Socioeconomic stressors and the lack of access to supportive resources can influence the propensity to engage in risky behaviors such as excessive drinking. In addition, the temperance movement also originated as a response to various social conditions including increased urbanization and immigration, highlighting the perceived social problems related to alcohol consumption at the time.Data suggests there are disparate health outcomes linked to socioeconomic background, with those from lower-income families often facing higher risks of conditions associated with poor lifestyle choices, including harmful alcohol use. Proponents of social disorganization theory believe that individuals in impoverished areas may be more inclined towards deviant or criminal behaviors, which can include substance misuse.