Final answer:
The outer adrenal cortex produces hormones including mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and androgens, each with specific roles in the body's homeostasis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The outer adrenal cortex produces a variety of hormones, specifically mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and androgens. Each of these hormones has a distinct role in maintaining homeostasis. Mineralocorticoids, such as aldosterone, regulate the balance of minerals like sodium and potassium, which are essential for fluid and electrolyte balance. Glucocorticoids help in managing carbohydrate metabolism and the body's response to stress, by increasing glucose synthesis from fats and proteins and interacting with epinephrine to cause vasoconstriction. Androgens, although produced in smaller amounts compared to the other adrenal hormones, contribute to the development of secondary sex characteristics.