Final answer:
True, the phrase indicates that the deceased did not receive proper burial rites, suggesting they were dishonored in death. This neglect would have been seen as a continuation of suffering beyond their death in a culture that deeply valued burial and mourning practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, the phrase "Their bodies lie forgotten in a foreign country" does suggest that the individuals did not receive proper burial rituals or the honoring of their loved ones. This implies that their treatment in death was neglectful, which would have been a grave dishonour in ancient Greek culture that valued funeral rites and the caring for the dead. In the context of Greek society, where burial and mourning practices were paramount for the peace of the deceased in the afterlife, such neglect would imply suffering in both death and afterlife, as well as a lack of honor in their memory.
Burial practices across different civilizations, including the Etruscans and ancient Greeks, often reflected the beliefs and values of the living. With the emphasis on accompanying grave goods and marking graves with mounds and stele, it is clear that an honorable burial was seen as important for the deceased's journey into the afterlife. The absence of such rites, as suggested in the phrase, would be considered highly dishonorable, adding to the suffering of those who died in battle.