Answer:
Prognosticators are those who make decisions based on past, present, and future performance, often used in political contexts. People in their decision-making consider the interests of both themselves and others. A modern analogy for Roman gladiators could be football players due to the similarity in the nature of the spectacle and competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Users who make decisions based on past, present, and projected future performance are typically known as prognosticators. This term refers to individuals who analyze various forms of data and trends to make predictions about future outcomes. This is a common practice in fields like finance, meteorology, and politics. For example, in the field of politics, voters who reflect on past government performance and anticipate potential future outcomes before casting their vote could be considered prognosticators, comparing retrospective voting with prospective voting as part of their decision-making process.
Regarding decisions made by humans in general, it is understood that people often consider the interests of themselves and others. This dynamic of individual decision-making does not restrict itself to personal gain or community considerations alone, but encompasses a variety of impacts and perspectives.
A modern analogy for the Roman gladiator could arguably be football players, who engage in a competitive sport that draws large crowds and involves physical prowess, much like the gladiators of ancient Rome.