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What is the start condon called and which nucleotides does it contain?

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Final answer:

The start codon, which initiates protein synthesis in DNA, is called the initiation site or the +1 site. It contains the nucleotide sequence AUG (or rarely, GUG).nucleotide sequence AUG (or rarely, GUG).

Step-by-step explanation:

The start codon, which initiates protein synthesis in DNA, is called the initiation site or the +1 site. It contains the nucleotide sequence AUG (or rarely, GUG). This start codon always specifies the amino acid methionine.

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