Final answer:
Major General Horatio Gates is credited with the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga, a pivotal event that led to French support and was crucial in the struggle for American independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The general who gets the credit for winning the Battle of Saratoga is Major General Horatio Gates. During the battles on September 19th and October 17th, 1777, Gates played a crucial role in the American victory over British forces led by Major General John Burgoyne. The surrender of General Burgoyne to Gates at Saratoga marked a significant turning point in the American Revolutionary War.
Brigadier General Benedict Arnold also played a prominent role in the battle, despite being passed over for command, he took aggressive actions that contributed to the American victory. However, Major General Horatio Gates was the commanding officer and is often credited as the victorious leader.
The victories at Saratoga not only boosted American morale but were instrumental in convincing France to form a military alliance with the United States, providing essential support that eventually led to American independence.