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What is the evidence for the de-individuation hypothesis, and what is the current thinking on the subject?

a. Increased self-awareness; still widely accepted
b. Decreased self-awareness; debated and nuanced
c. Enhanced individuality; widely rejected
d. Unchanged social dynamics; inconclusive

User Hogstrom
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The de-individuation hypothesis, first introduced by Zimbardo, posits that being in a group can lead to decreased self-awareness and atypical behaviors. The current acceptance of the hypothesis is nuanced, acknowledging that more research is needed to understand its complexities fully.

Step-by-step explanation:

The evidence for the de-individuation hypothesis suggests that in group situations, individuals may experience decreased self-awareness, leading to reduced accountability and a diminished sense of self. This state can contribute to behaviors that one might not typically engage in alone, such as those evident in mob or riot scenarios. The idea, originally proposed by Zimbardo in 1969, has since been debated, with some research supporting it while others provide inconsistent results, which has led to a more nuanced current thinking on the topic. The hypothesis is not widely rejected but rather, its acceptance is nuanced and it is acknowledged that the concept requires further research to fully understand the complexities of de-individuation effects.

User RodSarhan
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