Final answer:
There are 2 cows and 5 chickens in the field.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's assume that the number of cows is represented by 'C' and the number of chickens is represented by 'Ch'.
Since each cow has 4 legs and each chicken has 2 legs, we can create an equation based on the total number of legs: 4C + 2Ch = 18.
Now we can solve the equation by trial and error. By substituting different values, we find that C = 2 and Ch = 5 satisfies the equation. Therefore, there are 2 cows and 5 chickens in the field.