Final answer:
According to Ohm's law, the current flowing through the resistor can be found using the equation V = IR. Plugging in the given values of voltage drop and resistance, we can calculate the current to be 20A.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Ohm's law, the voltage drop, V, across a resistor when a current flows through it is calculated using the equation V = IR, where I equals the current in amps (A) and R is the resistance in ohms (2). In this case, the voltage drop is given as 40 V and the resistance is 2.0 ohm. Plugging in these values into Ohm's law, we can find the current flowing through the resistor:
- V = I * R
- 40 = I * 2.0
- Solving for I, we have I = 40/2.0 = 20 A
Therefore, the current flowing through the resistor is 20 A, so the correct answer is c. 20 A.