Final answer:
A resume is a formal document that summarizes an individual's career background and skills for potential employers. It should be well-organized and include specific details such as personal information, professional objectives, and qualifications. A cover letter may accompany a resume, and portfolios are used in certain fields to provide further evidence of one's abilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
True. A résumé is indeed a formal document provided to potential employers. It serves as a critical self-marketing tool, offering a concise summary of the individual's personal strengths and professional accomplishments. The goal of a résumé is to captivate employers so that they will consider you for an interview, leading potentially to employment.
Parts of a résumé typically include one's personal information, a clear objective specifying the sought position or program, and detailed qualifications. It should present relevant work and unpaid experience, quantify achievements, maintain consistent formatting and verb tenses, and avoid vagueness, excess text, lying, and inclusion of sensitive personal data.
When crafting a résumé, one may also include a cover letter as an introduction. Additionally, in certain industries, a portfolio can further demonstrate your skills and experience. Consulting an employment advisor is recommended to maximize the résumé's efficacy.