Final answer:
The solutions can be arranged in increasing order of pH as follows: HI(aq), H₂SO₄(aq), HF(aq), Ca(OH)₂(aq), NaOH(aq).
Step-by-step explanation:
The solutions can be arranged in increasing order of pH as follows:
- HI(aq) - Hydroiodic acid is a strong acid, so it has the lowest pH.
- H₂SO₄(aq) - Sulfuric acid is also a strong acid, so it has the second lowest pH.
- HF(aq) - Hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid, so it has a higher pH than the previous two.
- Ca(OH)₂(aq) - Calcium hydroxide is a strong base, so it has a higher pH than the acids.
- NaOH(aq) - Sodium hydroxide is also a strong base, so it has the highest pH among the solutions listed.