Final answer:
The Coriolis effect is a result of Earth's rotation and influences the direction of motion in the atmosphere.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Coriolis effect is a phenomenon caused by Earth's rotation that affects the motion of objects in the atmosphere. When viewed from above the North Pole, Earth rotates counterclockwise, causing any motion in the Northern Hemisphere to experience a Coriolis force to the right. In the Southern Hemisphere, the force is to the left.
The Coriolis effect has significant effects on large-scale motions, such as wind patterns. For example, it causes the counterclockwise rotation of hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere and the clockwise rotation of wind flowing away from high-pressure zones.
In summary, the Coriolis effect is a result of Earth's rotation and it influences the direction of motion in the atmosphere.