The work done by the gas during a quasi-static and isothermal process from a state with pressure and volume to a state with volume is .
The work done by the gas during process 2→6 can be calculated using the formula for work in thermodynamics, which is the product of the pressure and the change in volume.
The work done by a gas during an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas is given by the formula W = pV(ln(4)), where p is the initial pressure and V is the initial volume. Given that we are interested in expressing the answer in terms of and , we would substitute these values into our equation accordingly.
If the initial pressure is and the initial volume is , the work done by the gas would be .
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