Final answer:
Muscle strength, ligament integrity, joint structure, and balance and proprioception are the factors that contribute to joint stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors that contribute to joint stability are:
- Muscle strength: Strong muscles surrounding a joint help to stabilize it and prevent excessive movement.
- Ligament integrity: Ligaments are fibrous bands that hold bones together at a joint, providing stability and preventing dislocation.
- Joint structure: The structure of a joint, such as the type of joint and the presence of an articular disc, can contribute to its stability.
- Balance and proprioception: Good balance and proprioception (awareness of body position) help to maintain joint stability by allowing the body to make appropriate adjustments to maintain alignment and prevent injury.