Final answer:
Managers can influence their environment through independent action by taking initiative, being flexible, and showing interest and engagement.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to influence their environment through independent action, managers can take several strategies:
- Initiative: Managers can proactively identify and solve problems without always relying on higher authority. They can take the lead in projects or resources that benefit their team.
- Flexibility: Managers should be adaptable to changing priorities and assignments, and be willing to go above and beyond when necessary.
- Interest and Engagement: Managers should convey their interest in the organization's mission and actively participate in meetings and new projects.