Final answer:
A transcriptionist is the professional who types or enters spoken content from recordings into a computer. They ensure accurate transformation of audio recordings into text for various professional fields and purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
A transcriptionist types or enters into the computer dictation that is taken from a recording machine or tape. This involves listening to recordings and accurately typing out the content. For instance, R1 represents a condensed transcription of a child's conversation immediately after recording. R2 involves transcribing a mother's inner speech as she recalls it during playback, and R3 is a secondary revision of R2 after a week, putting the conversation in a spatial and mnemic perspective.
Transcriptionists play a crucial role in various fields, from medical to legal. Their work ensures that spoken words are converted into written form for records, analysis, or further reference. As shown in FIGURE 2.10, researchers might utilize these transcriptions during archival research, examining records that could be archived either in hardcopy or electronically. They play a crucial role in converting audio or spoken content into written form, which is useful in various fields such as medical, legal, and business transcription.