Final answer:
Option (D), The individual described, who perceives societal rules as inapplicable to them and violates others' rights, likely meets the criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder, a condition characterized by persistent disregard for social norms and the rights of others.
Step-by-step explanation:
An individual who perceives the rules of society as not pertaining to them and feels free to violate the rights of others may meet criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder (D). This condition is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. Individuals with this disorder often do not conform to societal norms, may act unlawfully, and lack remorse for their actions.
Personality disorders are enduring and inflexible patterns of behavior that lead to significant distress or impairment. They reflect how people behave in ways that are seen as abnormal to society but are perceived as normal by the individual. The antisocial behavior described in the question aligns with the characteristics of Antisocial Personality Disorder as detailed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).
Labeling theory suggests that deviance can be ascribed by society's reaction to certain behaviors, and in the case of Antisocial Personality Disorder, those behaviors could include violations of legal codes and social norms.