Final answer:
The correct answer is option d. Monitoring project performance aims to identify problems that might impact the progress or completion of a project, including execution difficulties, resource constraints, and team dynamics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Monitoring project performance primarily identifies problems. Problems in a project context are defined as issues that can impede project progress and/or completion. These can range from balance and posture problems in project alignment, repetitive motor behaviors in processes that need optimization, to more severe issues such as difficulty with planning and executing tasks, which directly affect project outcomes. Recognizing problems early through monitoring allows for timely intervention to correct or mitigate the issues.
Monitoring can also highlight conflicts between target goals and actual project performance. It can identify issues such as resource constraints and help to improve poor judgment and decision-making processes. Furthermore, it can even uncover personality changes within teams that may affect project dynamics. While symptoms and signs may indicate an underlying problem, the purpose of monitoring is to pinpoint the actual problems that need addressing.