Final answer:
P2P software facilitates file sharing and may spread malware or violate copyright laws but does not improve network security. Option 'c' is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is about the functions of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) software and which action is not a typical outcome of using such software. P2P software allows for various uses, including file sharing between users, which can range from movies, television shows, music, and games. However, these platforms can also be a means for the spread of malware, as files shared may contain malicious software.
In terms of intellectual property, P2P can facilitate activities that violate copyright laws, as the unauthorized distribution of copyrighted materials without the permission of the right holders is illegal. The Supreme Court in MGM Studios v. Grokster has acknowledged this by ruling that companies distributing file-sharing software can be held liable for copyright infringement.
However, improving network security is not a function or outcome associated with P2P software. Instead, by their nature of decentralization and the potential for unregulated file sharing, P2P networks may pose additional risks to network security. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is 'c) Improve network security' as it's the function that P2P software does not serve.