Final answer:
The mid-quarter test is applied after Section 179 deductions and before bonus depreciation, making the correct answer 'After; Before'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mid-quarter test is a set of rules used to determine the depreciation method for certain business assets when more than 40% of the property is placed in service in the last quarter of the tax year. The correct sequence when applying these rules is:
- The mid-quarter test is applied after the Section 179 expense is deducted from an asset's basis.
- The mid-quarter test is applied before bonus depreciation is taken.
This means the correct answer to the student's question is: b. After; Before.