Final answer:
A multicore system, like the Intel Core i7, contains multiple CPU cores in one processor, allowing for simultaneous task execution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term multicore system refers to a type of computer architecture where a single physical processor contains the cores of multiple independent central processing units (CPUs). Microprocessors, like the ones in the Pentium series, are powerful, executing over 100 million instructions per second, highlighting the efficiency of modern multicore systems. The Intel Core i7 is an example of a multicore system, as it features multiple cores that enable it to perform several tasks simultaneously, increasing efficiency and performance for complex computing tasks.
Furthermore, when we look at the capabilities of microprocessors like those in the Pentium family, we see impressive feats such as executing more than 100 million instructions per second from a single 6-inch wafer. This speaks to the profound processing power and capabilities of modern microprocessors, which serve as the backbone of multicore systems, storing and manipulating data to execute a vast array of functions.