Final answer:
Prematurity, chorioamnionitis, intrapartum fever, maternal leukocytosis, prolonged rupture of membranes (>18hrs), GBS+ mom are risk factors for neonatal infection and meningitis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prematurity, chorioamnionitis, intrapartum fever, maternal leukocytosis, prolonged rupture of membranes (>18hrs), GBS+ mom are risk factors for neonatal infection and meningitis. Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) increases the risk of infection and preterm birth. Group B streptococcus (GBS) is a common cause of neonatal meningitis, which can be transmitted from the mother during childbirth. Listeria infection is also a concern during pregnancy as it can cross the placenta and cause fatal neonatal infection. Meconium exposure at birth can lead to bacterial infections in the newborn, and transmission of infections from mother to baby during birth can occur. Congenital rubella syndrome is another complication of maternal rubella infection during pregnancy, which can cause stillbirth, spontaneous abortion, or congenital birth defects.