Final answer:
Recruiting candidates for public office who are friendly to a group's objectives is known as political action committee (PAC). PACs collect funds from donors and distribute them to supporting candidates. PACs gain access to lawmakers and have the opportunity to influence governmental policy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The practice of recruiting candidates for public office who are predisposed to be friendly to a group's objectives is known as political action committee (PAC). PACs are groups that collect funds from donors and distribute them to candidates who support their issues.
These groups, like the MoveOn.org PAC or GOPAC, can contribute a limited amount of money to individual candidates or national party organizations. Individual contributions to PACs are also limited.
By supporting candidates, PACs gain access to lawmakers once they are in office and have the opportunity to influence governmental policy.