Final answer:
Elizabethan England is considered a Golden Age because of its expansion in trade and exploration, the literary brilliance of Shakespeare and Marlowe, and the flourishing of English mercantilism and theatre.
Step-by-step explanation:
How Elizabethan England Emerged as a Golden Age:
The period of Elizabethan England is commonly referred to as a Golden Age due to its impressive accomplishments in various fields such as literature, exploration, and trade. During the reign of Elizabeth I, starting in 1558, England saw a significant expansion in trade and exploration, challenging Spain's earlier advances in New World colonization. The era is notably marked by the literary genius of Shakespeare and Marlowe, whose works were heavily influenced by classical texts and contributed to the rich cultural fabric of the period.
The late Tudor period was not only the apex of English theatre but also a time where English mercantilism flourished. This economic system helped to grow and maintain markets, which in turn stimulated economic expansion and amplified English wealth. Moreover, the rise of the Elizabethan Theatre, coupled with the cultural contributions from Shakespeare and his contemporaries, underscored the period as a defining moment in English history.
Writers of the time mastered the art of poetic language, designed for recital in the vibrant public theaters. This cultural blossoming was intertwined with England's growing influence on the global stage through its maritime exploits, contributing to a broader exchange of ideas and commodities that propelled the nation to prosperity.