Final answer:
The correct answer is D) The bond's coupon rate is calculated as the annual coupon payment divided by the bond's face value.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is D) The bond's coupon rate is calculated as the annual coupon payment divided by the bond's face value.
In vanilla bonds, the coupon rate is calculated as the annual coupon payment divided by the face value of the bond. It represents the interest rate that the bondholder will receive annually.
Bonds usually have fixed coupon payments, meaning that the amount of interest paid to the bondholder remains the same throughout the bond's life. The face value for most corporate bonds is $1,000. Coupon payments can be made quarterly, semi-annually, or annually, depending on the terms of the bond.