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In the United States, the real rate of interest has historically been around:

A) 1 percent.
B) 3 percent.
C) 5 percent.
D) 7 percent.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The real rate of interest in the United States has historically varied over time, with option B) 3 percent being the closest estimate. Interest rates on financial products, such as certificates of deposit, have fluctuated with economic conditions and government policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The real rate of interest in the United States has historically varied over time and is influenced by factors such as inflation, economic conditions, and government policies. It is not fixed at a specific percentage. However, based on historical data, option B) 3 percent would be the closest answer.

Interest rates on various financial products, including certificates of deposit (CDs), have fluctuated over time. For example, during the early 1980s, when there was relatively high inflation in the United States, interest rates were significantly higher.

Since the 2008-2009 recession, interest rates have generally been lower, including the federal funds rate targeted by the U.S. Federal Reserve. In 2007, it was slightly above 5%, but by 2009, it had fallen to 0.16%.

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