Question

Studies by Thomas and Chess indicate that newborn infants differ in activity, irritability, and other aspects of:

A) Intelligence
B) Physical development
C) Temperament
D) Aggressiveness

Answer 1

Temperament refers to inborn, genetically based personality differences that influence how one thinks, behaves, and reacts with the environment. Newborn infants can be categorized into three temperaments: easy, difficult, or slow to warm up. Environmental factors and maturation can affect the expression of a child's temperament.

Step-by-step explanation:

Temperament refers to inborn, genetically based personality differences that influence how one thinks, behaves, and reacts with the environment. Studies by Thomas and Chess categorized newborn infants into three temperaments: easy, difficult, or slow to warm up. Environmental factors and maturation can also affect the expression of a child's temperament.