Final answer:
A minor offense typically resulting in a fine is known as a petty offense or infraction, which does not incur jail time and is less serious than crimes involving theft or force.
Step-by-step explanation:
A minor offense that usually results in only a fine is known as a petty offense or infraction. These types of offenses are the least serious kinds of criminal behaviors and often include traffic violations and minor public disturbances.
Unlike more severe crimes that involve the destruction or theft of property, or those that use force or the threat of force, petty offenses do not usually carry jail time as a penalty. Instead, the typical punishments for violating such norms are monetary fines and possibly mandated attendance at educational programs or community service.