Final answer:
To raise the temperature of 600 grams of water, the amount of energy needed can be calculated using the formula: Energy = mass × specific heat capacity × change in temperature. By substituting the given values into the formula, it can be determined that approximately 313.5 kJ of energy is required.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of water, we can use the formula:
Energy = mass × specific heat capacity × change in temperature
Given:
Mass of water = 600 g
Change in temperature = (115 °C) - (-10 °C) = 125 °C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g/°C
First, convert the mass from grams to kilograms:
Mass of water = 600 g ÷ 1000 = 0.6 kg
Now, substitute the values into the formula:
Energy = (0.6 kg) × (4.18 J/g/°C) × (125 °C) = 313.5 J
Therefore, it would take approximately 313.5 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 600 grams of water from -10 °C to 115 °C.