Final answer:
To find the magnitude and direction of vector C, we can use the fact that A + B - C = 0. Rearranging the equation, we have C = A + B. The magnitude of vector C is sqrt(40) and its direction is -18.43 degrees or 341.57 degrees. A unit vector along C is 0.9487i - 0.3162j.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the magnitude and direction of vector C, we can use the fact that A + B - C = 0.
Rearranging the equation, we have C = A + B.
Substituting the given values, we get
C = (4i - 3j) + (2i + j)
= 6i - 2j.
The magnitude of vector C is
|C| = sqrt((6^2) + (-2^2))
= sqrt(40).
The direction of vector C can be found by calculating the tangent of the angle it makes with the positive x-axis: tan(theta) = (-2) / 6.
Therefore, the angle is
theta = arctan((-2) / 6)
= -18.43 degrees or 341.57 degrees.
To find a unit vector along C, we divide vector C by its magnitude:
C_unit = C / |C|
= (6i - 2j) / sqrt(40)
= 0.9487i - 0.3162j.