Final answer:
When studying or critiquing music, one can analyze the elements of the music, study its historical and cultural context, and consider its emotional impact.
Step-by-step explanation:
When studying or critiquing music, there are several approaches one can take. One way is by analyzing the elements of the music, such as melody, harmony, rhythm, and form. This involves identifying and describing these elements and how they contribute to the overall composition.
Another approach is to study the historical and cultural context of the music. This includes researching the time period in which the music was composed, the composer's background, and any social or political influences that may have impacted the music.
Finally, music can also be studied from the perspective of its emotional impact. This involves considering how the music makes the listener feel and what emotions it evokes. It can also involve examining how different musical elements contribute to the emotional effect of the music.