Final answer:
Aesop's fable 'The Belly and the Members' illustrates the principle that all parts of the body, and by extension all members of society, have important roles to play and should work in harmony; no single part should have more power than the rest. The correct answer 3) All body parts should have equal power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The message of Aesop's fable 'The Belly and the Members' conveys the idea that all body parts should have equal power and importance. In the story, the other parts of the body argue that the belly is lazy and simply takes in the food that they work to provide. The belly, however, is important in its own right because it digests the food and provides nourishment to the other parts. This story is often interpreted as a metaphor for society, emphasizing that every part, or member, is crucial for the well-being and functionality of the whole.
In understanding the fable, it is evident that balance and cooperation among all components are essential, whether we talk about parts of the body, individuals in society, or elements of a system. No single part should dominate, as this would disrupt the harmony and efficiency of the entire system. The correct answer 3) All body parts should have equal power.