Final answer:
The procurement process used when outsourcing a piece of a project is part of the Executing process group. This involves activities like soliciting bids, evaluating proposals, selecting vendors, and signing contracts. The correct option is (d) Executing.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a part of a project is outsourced, a specific procurement process is followed. This process is typically part of the Executing process group, not the Planning, Monitoring and Controlling, or Initiating groups. The Executing process group is where the bulk of the work is carried out, including the selection of vendors, signing contracts, and managing procurements.
Outsourcing involves engaging contractors or vendors to deliver work or services that are part of the project scope but are performed outside the organization's own team structures. The procurement process covers the actual acquisition of goods and services from external suppliers, which occurs during the execution phase of the project. It includes activities such as soliciting bids, evaluating proposals, selecting vendors, and signing contracts. Therefore, the procurement using a process belongs to the Executing process group.
The correct option for this question, therefore, is (d) Executing, which represents the phase of the project management life cycle where outsourced project work is usually managed and administered.