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They are statements that either require or forbid a certain action

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Final answer:

The description refers to imperatives, which are statements that either demand or prohibit a specific action, setting directives or guidelines for behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

Imperatives are linguistic expressions that denote commands, orders, or prohibitions. They compel or restrict individuals from engaging in certain actions. These statements convey a sense of obligation or restriction, directing individuals toward a particular course of action or behavior. Imperatives often carry a commanding tone, such as "Do your homework," which instructs a specific action, or "Don't touch the stove," which prohibits an action. They play a crucial role in guiding behavior by outlining what should or should not be done, establishing boundaries, rules, or expectations in various contexts, whether in everyday conversations, instructional settings, or formal regulations.

Imperatives function as clear directives in communication, influencing behavior by setting explicit commands or rules. These statements serve to guide individuals by providing instructions or constraints. In legal, educational, or social contexts, imperatives define permissible or expected actions, helping maintain order and coherence within a given environment. They play a fundamental role in shaping behavioral expectations and ensuring compliance with established norms or regulations, carrying the force of instruction or prohibition to steer individuals toward specific conduct. Imperatives, through their commanding nature, act as powerful tools in regulating behavior and fostering social order by delineating actions that are obligatory or forbidden.

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