Question

According to the functional perspective, due to __________ and an absence of __________, society begins to lose it ability to function effectively.

Answer 1

According to functionalism, weak social ties and a lack of social control result in society losing its effective functioning, as seen in economic crises or social unrest.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the functionalist perspective, due to weak social ties and an absence of social control, society begins to lose its ability to function effectively. The functionalist perspective emphasizes the importance of social institutions and practices in maintaining order and stability within society. Dysfunctions may occur when societal components do not adapt adequately to changing conditions, which can lead to a loss of function. For instance, the economic crisis following the housing bubble burst, due to risky lending and an underregulated financial market, represents a major societal dysfunction as described by Merton's theory of functionality. Additionally, racial injustices and resulting civil unrest can disrupt the social equilibrium, necessitating changes to re-establish or find new functional balance within society.

Answer 2

According to the functional perspective, weak social ties and a lack of social control can lead to a loss of society's ability to function effectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the functional perspective, due to weak social ties and a lack of social control, society begins to lose its ability to function effectively. When there are weak social ties, individuals may not feel a sense of belonging and may not be motivated to contribute to society. Additionally, the absence of social control means that there are no mechanisms in place to enforce norms and maintain order in society.