Mechanical solidarity refers to the social cohesion and integration found in traditional societies where individuals share common values, norms, and beliefs. It is associated with small communities and a lack of division of labor. With the growth of industrialization and complex societies, mechanical solidarity is replaced by organic solidarity, characterized by interdependence based on different roles and functions within society.
Mechanical Solidarity refers to a concept in sociology that is associated with traditional societies and small communities. It is characterized by a strong sense of social cohesion and integration based on shared values, norms, and beliefs. In such societies, individuals have similar roles and responsibilities, and there is little division of labor.
In mechanical solidarity, social order is maintained through collective consciousness, where individuals are strongly influenced by the same set of values and customs. People in these societies often have similar occupations, lifestyles, and beliefs, which helps to create a sense of unity and solidarity.
An example of mechanical solidarity can be seen in small rural communities where everyone knows each other, shares common traditions and practices, and relies on one another for support. In such communities, individuals often engage in similar activities like farming or fishing, and social interactions are based on a strong sense of community and mutual dependence.
However, with the increasing industrialization and growth of large complex societies, mechanical solidarity becomes less prevalent. As societies become more specialized and individuals have diverse roles and occupations, there is a shift towards organic solidarity.
Organic solidarity is characterized by interdependence among individuals based on their different roles and functions within society. Unlike mechanical solidarity, social order in organic solidarity is maintained through the division of labor, cooperation, and mutual dependence.
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Mechanical Solidarity refers to increasing industrialization and growth of large complex societies. Write about it?