Final answer:
The failure to see one's own flaws while seeing them in others is called the bias blind spot, a cognitive bias where individuals can see the impact of biases on others but not on themselves.
Step-by-step explanation:
The failure to see one's own flaws while seeing them in others is a cognitive bias known as the bias blind spot. This term originates from the field of psychology and refers to the tendency to recognize the impact of biases on the judgment of others, while failing to see the impact of biases on one's own judgment. It is akin to the broader concept of false consciousness, which is when a person’s beliefs or ideology are not in their own best interest. The bias blind spot is among several cognitive biases that can distort our thinking and perception. Other related distortions include misattribution, which involves incorrect assumptions about where one's memories come from, and the Dunning-Kruger effect, which occurs when individuals with limited knowledge or competence in a domain overestimate their own abilities. It's important to be aware of these biases as they can lead to overconfidence in one's own abilities and hinder personal growth and understanding.