Final answer:
Climate refers to long-term atmospheric conditions, while weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Climate refers to the long-term, predictable atmospheric conditions of a specific area, characterized by consistent seasonal temperature and rainfall ranges. It is the average weather pattern over a long period of time. On the other hand, weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere during a short period of time, usually measured for 48-hour cycles. Weather forecasts can be unreliable and address the daily variations in temperature, precipitation, wind speed, and other atmospheric conditions.