Final answer:
a. The variables in this situation represent the number of patients the doctor sees each day (x) and the length of each appointment time in hours (y). b. The expression xy in the last inequality represents the total time the doctor spends seeing patients in a day.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. In this situation, the variables represent:
- x: The number of patients the doctor sees each day
- y: The length of each appointment time in hours
b. In the expression xy in the last inequality, it represents the total time the doctor spends seeing patients in a day. This is found by multiplying the number of patients seen (x) by the length of each appointment time (y).