Final answer:
The constant torque required to bring the grinding wheel from rest to an angular velocity of 120 rad/s in 2.5 s is 416.8 N·m.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the constant torque required to bring the grinding wheel from rest to an angular velocity of 120 rad/s in 2.5 s, we will use the equation:
Torque = (Moment of inertia) * (Angular acceleration)
The moment of inertia of the grinding wheel can be calculated using the formula for the moment of inertia of a solid cylinder:
Moment of inertia = (1/2) * (Mass) * (Radius^2)
Substituting the given values into the equations and calculating, we find that the constant torque required is 416.8 N·m.