Final answer:
Louis Michael Seidman uses the rhetorical device of Option 2: hyperbole in his piece to argue that the strict adherence to the Constitution's outdated provisions is contributing to governmental dysfunction.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the passage from "Let’s Give Up on the Constitution" by Louis Michael Seidman, the author uses Option 2: hyperbole to convey why the American system of government is broken.
Hyperbole is a rhetorical device where exaggeration is used to create a strong impression or to make a point.
Seidman's description of the Constitution's provisions as "archaic, idiosyncratic and downright evil" is an example of hyperbole designed to provoke a strong response from the reader and emphasize his argument that strict adherence to the Constitution is hindering the country's progress.