Final answer:
Quiroga's story reflects Latin American culture, contrasting with Poe's Gothic fiction by drawing from the historical and social context of political upheaval in Latin America, as part of the Latin American “boom” literary movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Unlike the Gothic fiction of Edgar Allan Poe, which often featured elements like monsters, occult forces, and settings like abandoned castles with ghosts and vampires, the story by Quiroga is a product of Latin American culture. This culture is deeply rooted in the historical and social context of Latin America, particularly the political violence and turmoil during periods such as the Cold War. Horacio Quiroga, like other Latin American authors, was a part of the Latin American “boom”, a literary movement that included writers who often incorporated aspects of magical realism into their work, reflecting the unique blend of reality and magical elements found in Latin American sociopolitical life. These writers were influenced by the haphazard political history and indigenous perspectives of Latin America, differing significantly from the Gothic traditions of Poe's American and European contemporaries, which were more focused on horror and the supernatural.