Final answer:
The 1964 Ford newcomer with a back seat mirroring European sports cars is the Ford Mustang. Introduced by Ford Motor Company, which was founded by Henry Ford in 1903, the Mustang created the 'pony car' class. The development of Ford vehicles, such as the Model T, involved skilled engineers who defined many standards for modern cars.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Ford car born from a simple idea of giving a European sports car a back seat in 1964 is the Ford Mustang. The concept was to bring the allure of European design and combine it with the practicality that would suit American consumers. The Ford Mustang was designed not only to be sporty and stylish but also to offer enough space for more passengers, which was a novel approach at the time. The introduction of the Mustang created a whole new class of automobile known as the "pony car," which was characterized by its affordable price, compact size, and sporty look.
Founded by Henry Ford in 1903, the Ford Motor Company aimed to produce vehicles that were both accessible and reliable. By introducing the Model T in 1908, the company set a precedent for modern automobiles, featuring a steering wheel on the left, an enclosed engine, a windshield, and rear-wheel drive. Although Henry Ford was the visionary, it was a team of skilled engineers who meticulously crafted the detailed design of the Model T.