Question

How, in general, did Socrates respond to the Homeric ethos?

A) He embraced it wholeheartedly, adopting the values and ideals of the Homeric tradition.
B) He rejected it entirely, considering it incompatible with his philosophical principles.
C) He engaged in critical examination and questioning of the Homeric ethos, seeking to refine and redefine its values.
D) He ignored the Homeric ethos, focusing solely on his own philosophical ideas.

Answer 1

Socrates responded to the Homeric ethos by engaging in critical examination and questioning, seeking to refine and redefine its values.

Step-by-step explanation:

Socrates responded to the Homeric ethos by engaging in critical examination and questioning, seeking to refine and redefine its values. He challenged the traditional beliefs and actions portrayed in the Homeric tradition, particularly the stories of the gods and their moral foundation. Socrates believed in the pursuit of truth and virtue through reason, and he questioned the ethical conduct promoted by the Homeric ethos.