Final answer:
The Great Peace created the alliance known as the Iroquois Confederacy, consisting of indigenous tribes that formed a political union in North America, distinct from the Aztec Empire and other pre-Columbian civilizations.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to legend, the Great Peace created the alliance of the Iroquois. This alliance, known more formally as the Iroquois Confederacy or Haudenosaunee, was composed of several indigenous tribes in North America including the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca nations. These nations formed a political and social union that was governed by a council of leaders, known as sachems, from each of the member tribes. The Iroquois Confederacy played a significant role in the political landscape of the northeast region of the continent before the European colonization.
The Iroquois Confederacy should not be confused with the Aztec Empire, which was a different entity entirely. The Aztec Empire, known for its triple alliance between Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan, was a dominant civilization in southern Mexico that expanded its territories across Mesoamerica. However, the Great Peace referred to the alliance within the Iroquoian tribes, not the Aztecs, nor the Inca or Maya civilizations.