Final answer:
In philosophy, intuition refers to a type of immediate cognition that is so clear and distinct that it leaves no room for doubt. Originally traced back to Plato, it signifies an insightful understanding into the essence of reality, distinct from a mere 'gut feeling' or 'hunch'.
Step-by-step explanation:
Meaning of Intuition in Philosophical Context
The meaning of intuition as used in Sentence 7 pertains to a cognition that is certain and evident, characterized by a clarity of understanding so profound that no doubt is present regarding the matter being comprehended. This is a kind of knowledge that is unquestionable and appears self-evident. In philosophical terms, tracing back to thinkers like Plato and Descartes, intuition involves an insight into the very nature of things, and is not merely a gut feeling or hunch. Philosophers see intuition as a form of clear, distinct knowledge that seems impossible to be false, such as the intuitive truth that the sum of 2 + 2 is 4. While intuition can extend to other realms outside pure mathematics or linguistic analysis, it is essential to differentiate between genuinely intuitive truths and those beliefs or perspectives mistaken for intuition.
For instance, in morality, the proposition 'it is better to be good than to be bad' might seem intuitively true, but unlike mathematical truths, such propositions rest upon debated concepts. Hence, one needs to exercise caution when extending the concept of intuition beyond clear and indisputable truths, recognizing that not all intuitions are created equal.