Final answer:
The term 'implicated' means to be accused. The double jeopardy rule prevents someone from being prosecuted in a state court for a criminal act that they were already acquitted of in federal court, as per the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
To define implicated in the first sentence, the correct option is b) Accused. When someone is implicated, it means they are shown to be involved in a crime or wrongdoing, essentially being accused of the act.
The double jeopardy rule is designed to protect individuals from being tried for the same offence after acquittal or conviction. Specifically, the rule protects against:
- Being prosecuted again for the same crime after acquittal
- Being prosecuted again for the same crime after a conviction
- Being punished multiple times for the same offense
Therefore, the correct answer to the question regarding what the double jeopardy rule in the Bill of Rights forbids is:
- a. prosecuting someone in a state court for a criminal act they had been acquitted of in federal court
The double jeopardy provision is in the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution and prevents individuals from being tried twice for the same alleged crime in overlapping jurisdictions.