Final answer:
Compliance is the motive for conformity that most clearly involves effect dependence, as it pertains to conforming in order to receive a positive response or to avoid punishment from others, rather than necessarily agreeing with the group norms.
Step-by-step explanation:
The motive for conformity that most clearly involves effect dependence is compliance. Effect dependence refers to the extent to which individuals conform to group norms in order to obtain a favorable reaction from others, or to avoid punishment or disapproval. This is most closely associated with compliance, where a person might not necessarily agree with the group norm but still goes along with it to achieve that favorable reaction or avoidance of negative consequences.
Identification involves a desire to be like or associated with another person or group, so it still relates to social influence but doesn't rest solely on effect dependence. Dissension typically means a disagreement or challenge to conformity and is not a motive for conformity itself. Internalization occurs when an individual adopts the beliefs or actions of a group because they are seen as correct and have been integrated into their own value system, which doesn't rely on the immediate social consequences of others' reactions.
Socialization is the broader process through which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of their society and culture, and while it does involve conformity, it's more about long-term development rather than immediate effect dependence.