Final answer:
Several factors differentiate high-quality television from film, including original intended viewing device, narrative length, the role of directors, and editing. Films often incorporate special effects and are influenced by major studios seeking certain commercial elements. Absolute advantage in production relates to efficiency and cost, not inherently to quality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors that separate high-quality television from film are varied, but key considerations include the original intended viewing device, the length of narrative, the involvement of directors, and the editing process. In film, the director has nearly absolute control during post-production, which is not typically the case for television. Films tend to have larger budgets for special effects, which are often essential for the storytelling and spectacle. A film's narrative length is generally confined to a two-hour duration, whereas television episodes can explore longer, more complex narratives over many episodes and seasons.
Editing plays a significant role in both mediums, but the nature of filmmaking allows for a more meticulous approach and significant cuts to the script, resulting in a polished final product that aligns with the director's vision. The flexibility to shoot scenes out of sequence poses challenges for actors and necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the story by the director.
Furthermore, the influence of major studios in the movie business also impacts the quality of films, as they often prioritize certain elements deemed essential for commercial success, such as special effects, which are less prevalent in high-quality television productions.
To determine who has the absolute advantage in the production of televisions or video cameras, one would assess the entity that can produce more efficiently or at a lower cost compared to others.