Final answer:
Hecuba, Andromache, and Helen are the three women who mourn Hector in the Iliad, expressing sorrow for their losses and recognizing Hector's virtues and the impact of his death on Troy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three women who mourn Hector, demonstrating the primary role of women not only in religion but also in mourning, are Hecuba, Andromache, and Helen. Hecuba, Hector's mother, bewails the loss of her son and laments what his death means for Troy.
Andromache, Hector's wife, grieves over her husband's death and the fate of their young son, Astyanax, who has lost his father's protection. Helen, the cause of the Trojan War, mourns Hector's kindness towards her, recognizing him as her defender and a figure of nobility in contrast to the other Trojans who blame her for the war.